In this phase, students transition from observation to questioning and research. They begin by brainstorming possible research questions related to the demonstrated phenomenon. 

Teachers may guide students towards specific research questions or encourage a more student-led approach. Students record their questions on sticky notes and use the Wonder Organizer to categorize and prioritize their ideas.

While engaging with books, articles, videos, or websites, students consider various factors (variables) that might influence the dependent variable, jotting them down on sticky notes. This research helps students gain a deeper understanding of the scientific concepts involved and provides context for their investigations.